Trout fishing entails lots of different aspects about fish. Perhaps the most important is deciding which fly to use. There are 3 basic types of trout fishing flies.
1. Dry Flies
Dry flies give you the advantage of being able to easily read the surface currents. It will be easy to see just where your fly is and if it is working as you want.
Dry flies imitate various aquatic insects in their adult stage. These imitate the actions of stoneflies and mayflies, as well as midge and caddis flies. These all have different configurations with and without wings and in various sizes.
In order to choose the best dry fly, you will need to determine what type of insect the trout are feeding on. Then, match your fly as closely as possible. If you are without a fly that matches well, choose one a bit smaller in size. Anything larger will likely scare the trout.
2. Wet Flies
Wet flies are made to resemble drowned, adult insects. They are usually weighted.
Wet flies have the advantage of making your fly fishing simple and effortless. With less casting than with dry flies, you can quickly cover more water. Since a wet fly are meant to go into the water, they are good to use in the faster currents that would drown your dry fly.
Some examples of wet flies would be hair wings, feather wings, and both hackle flies and palmer hacle flies. The woolly worm, a fat-bodied hackle, is a favorite when fishing in the big rivers out west. This has a hackle along the entire length of the fly.
A while back, wet flies were more popular than they are today. If a fisherman is looking for a sunken fly, he is more likely to choose a nymph.
3. Nymphs
The advantage of tying on a nymph is that it raises the odds for the fly fisherman. Unlike the dry fly which mimics the adult form of aquatic insects, the nymph resembles the insect in its immature form. These include mayflies, caddis flies, damselflies, midge flies as well as stone flies.
Nymphs mimic insects in their immature form. They should always be present and the trout should always be feeding on them. No matter how cold or warm the water, no matter how high or low the stream, the insects that nymphs resemble are always present.
Nymphs can be weighted, just like wet flies.
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Next, discover more secrets to not only the best flies, but also the best bait and lures to use when fishing for trout. You can learn how to out smart those trout with this FREE mini-course containing secrets of trout fishing.
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